Ma Po Tofu is a fiery and flavorful Sichuan dish that brings together silky tofu, ground meat, and a bold, spicy sauce. Known for its signature numbing heat from Sichuan peppercorns, this dish is a true celebration of Sichuan cuisine’s complexity. Perfect served over steamed rice, Ma Po Tofu offers a comforting yet exciting meal that’s quick to prepare and brimming with umami-rich flavors. It’s a favorite for spice lovers looking for a satisfying, authentic Chinese dish.
Ingredients:
- 1 block (14 oz) firm tofu, cubed
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
- 1/2 pound ground pork or ground beef
- 2 tablespoons doubanjiang (fermented broad bean chili paste)
- 1 tablespoon fermented black beans, rinsed and chopped
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1-inch piece ginger, minced
- 1 teaspoon Sichuan peppercorns, toasted and ground
- 1 cup chicken or vegetable broth
- 1 tablespoon soy sauce
- 1 teaspoon sugar
- 1 tablespoon cornstarch mixed with 2 tablespoons water
- 2 green onions, thinly sliced
- Steamed rice, for serving
Instructions:
- Prepare the Tofu: Gently place the tofu cubes in a pot of boiling salted water and simmer for 2–3 minutes to firm up. Drain and set aside.
- Cook the Meat: Heat the vegetable oil in a large skillet or wok over medium heat. Add the ground pork or beef and cook until browned and crumbly, about 3–4 minutes.
- Sauté the Aromatics: Add the doubanjiang, fermented black beans, garlic, ginger, and ground Sichuan peppercorns to the pan. Stir-fry for 1–2 minutes until fragrant.
- Simmer the Sauce: Pour in the chicken or vegetable broth, soy sauce, and sugar. Stir well and bring the mixture to a simmer.
- Add the Tofu: Carefully add the tofu cubes to the skillet, gently stirring to coat them in the sauce. Simmer for 3–4 minutes to allow the flavors to meld.
- Thicken the Sauce: Stir in the cornstarch slurry and cook for another minute, or until the sauce thickens to your desired consistency.
- Garnish and Serve: Sprinkle the Ma Po Tofu with sliced green onions and serve hot over steamed rice.
Ma Po Tofu is a bold and dynamic dish that balances heat, umami, and texture beautifully, making it a standout option for a quick, satisfying dinner or a spicy treat to impress guests!